Habit of the Mufti in 1749

by Thomas Jefferys

The following copperplate engraving from the mid-18th century portrays the "Habit of the Mufti" in all its detail, depicting the highest judicial official in the Ottoman Empire who interprets the Sharia law. The engraving captures the deliberate asceticism and grandeur of Mufti's costume, including the huge turban and fur-lined robes, which were used to denote knowledge and prestige.

A Collection of the Dresses of Different Nations is a part of the Georgian era's obsession with "The Orient," evolving from satire to encyclopedic documentation of various civilizations. Thomas Jefferys' attention to textile creases and crisp lines offer an exceptional portrayal of the Mufti's robe in all its glory during the rule of Mahmud I.